Test Code VZVS Varicella Zoster, IgG, Serum
Methodology
Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA)
Performing Laboratory
Munson Medical Center Laboratories
Specimen Requirements
Preparation of Patient:
None
Specimen Type:
Serum
Container Type:
Gold Top SST Gel & Clot Activator Tube
LIS Container Code = GL
Specimen Volume:
0.5 mL of Serum minimum 200uL of Serum
Specimen Handling/Transport:
Separate serum from cells within 2 hours of collection
For shipping, specimens should be maintained at 2-8°C.
Specimen Stability/Storage:
5 days 2-8°C
Reference Values
Reference Ranges: Negative
Critical Decision Level: None
Result Interpretation: The analyzer automatically calculates varicella-zoster virus IgG antibody results expressed as Index value and grades the results. Cut-off index = 150
Index Value |
Results |
Interpretation |
< 135.0 Index |
Negative |
Absence of detectable VZV IgG antibodies. A negative result indicates no detectable VZV antibody but does not rule out acute infection. If should be noted that the test usually scores negative in infected patients during the incubation period and the early stages of infection. If exposure to varicella zoster virus is suspected, despite a negative finding, a second sample should be collected and tested no less than one to two weeks later. |
≥ 135.0 Index and < 165.0 Index |
Equivocal |
The equivocal samples should be repeat tested. In case the result remains in this range after repeat testing, a second sample should be collected. |
≥ 165.0 Index |
Positive |
Presence of detectable VZV IgG antibodies. A positive result generally indicates exposure to the pathogen or administration of specific immuno-globulins, but it is no indication of active infection or stage of disease. |
Priority & Frequency
Non-Emergent
24 hours 7 days a week
Test Classification and CPT Coding
86787