Test Code LD Lactate Dehydrogenase
EHR Test Codes
| Test Code | Test Name | |
| Atlas | LD | LD Total |
| Cerner | SLDH | Lactate Dehydrogenase |
Specimen Requirements
Preparation of Patient:
None
Container Type:
Green Top 5mL Lithium Heparin Separator Tube
Or
Gold Top 6mL SST Gel & Clot Activator Tube
Specimen Type:
Plasma or Serum
Specimen Volume:
2.5 mL Plasma or Serum minimum .5 mL
Specimen Handling/Transport:
Separate plasma or serum from cells within 2 hours of collection.
Transport ambient room temperature.
Specimen Stability/Storage:
5 days ambient room temperature
2 days refrigerated 2-8°C
Specimen Rejection:
Hemolysis
Performing Laboratory
Munson Healthcare Laboratories
Chemistry Department
Except Paul Oliver Memorial Hospital Laboratory, testing will be sent to Munson Medical Center.
Priority, Frequency, & Turnaround
Priority:
STAT, ASAP, Non-Emergent
Frequency:
24 hours 7 days a week
Turnaround:
0 - 1 days
STAT 45 minute from receipt in lab
Methodology
L-lactate
Reporting
Reference Range:
100 - 190 U/L
Critical Decision:
0 years to 21 years ≥ 300 U/L
Note: Critical values are called to the provider and communicated as critical. Documentation of the call is recorded in the patient record.
Clinical Significance
There are quantitative differences in the amount of LD in various tissues. It is found in highest concentrations in the liver, followed by the heart and skeletal muscle. It is a good indicator of tissue damage.
CPT Code(s)
83615