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Test Code GLU Glucose Level

Important Note

Medicare frequency limitations exist for this test in addition to diagnosis requirements. Click on link for list of medically necessary diagnoses: http://www.munsonhealthcare.org/medical-necessity. Click on link for Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage form: Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage

EHR Test Codes

  Test Code Test Name
Atlas GLU Glucose Level
Cerner   Glucose Level

Specimen Requirements

Preparation of Patient: 

None

 

Container Type: 

Green Top 5mL Lithium Heparin Separator Tube

Or

 

Gold Top 6mL SST Gel & Clot Activator Tube

Or

 

Grey Top 5.5mL Sodium Fluoride(NaF)/Potassium Oxalate Tube

Specimen Type:

Plasma or Serum

 

Specimen Volume: 

2.5 mL Plasma or Serum minimum .5 mL

 

Specimen Handling/Transport:

Separate plasma or serum from cells within 2 hours of collection if not in NaF (grey top). 

Transport ambient room temperature.

 

Specimen Stability/Storage:

8 hours ambient room temperature or 24 hours ambient room temperature if NaF (grey top)

3 days refrigerated 2-8°C

Performing Laboratory

Munson Healthcare Laboratories

Chemistry Department

Priority, Frequency, & Turnaround

Priority:

STAT, ASAP, Non-Emergent

 

Frequency:

24 hours 7 days a week

 

Turnaround:

0 - 1 days

STAT 45 minute from receipt in lab

Methodology

Glucose Hexokinase

Reporting

Reference Range:

70 - 99 mg/dL

 

Interpretive Data:

If this specimen was collected from a fasting patient, values of 100-125 mg/dL are considered impaired fasting glucose/"prediabetes", according to current ADA guidelines.
 

Critical Decision: 

0 years to 21 years ≤ 35 or ≥ 200 mg/dL

21 years and up ≤ 50 or ≥ 500 mg/dL

Note:  Critical values are called to the provider and communicated as critical.  Documentation of the call is recorded in the patient record.

Clinical Significance

Blood glucose may be abnormally high (hyperglycemia) or abnormally low (hypoglycemia). Hyperglycemia is seen in diabetes mellitus, Cushing’s syndrome, acromegaly and hypoadrenalism. Hypoglycemia: Transient neonatal hypoglycemia, leucine-sensitive hypoglycemia, islet cell adenoma, hypoadrenalism and liver disease. Glucose is the major energy source for the human body. Glucose determinations are ordered for the diagnosis and follow-up of abnormalities of carbohydrate metabolism.

CPT Code(s)

82947